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Concept explainers
Interpretation:
Correct option has to be chosen for the given compound considering the classification of the amide.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the important basis of life. They include gasoline, coal, dyes, and clothing fibers etc. The compounds that are obtained from living organisms are termed as organic compounds and those obtained from the earth are known as inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are found in earth also apart from living organisms. All the organic compounds contain the element carbon. Urea was synthesized in the laboratory which is an organic compound.
Organic compounds contain heteroatom also. Some of them are nitrogen, sulfur, oxygen etc. Nitrogen containing organic compounds are of two important types and they are
One of the
Amides are also classified as primary, secondary, and tertiary amide.
Primary amide is the one that has a nitrogen atom that is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. Primary amides are also known as unsubstituted amides.
Secondary amide is the one that has a nitrogen atom that is bonded to one hydrogen atom and one alkyl (or aryl) group. Secondary amides are also known as monosubstituted amides.
Tertiary amide is the one that has a nitrogen atom that is bonded to two alkyl (or aryl) groups. Tertiary amides are also known as disubstituted amides.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
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- Daclatasvir is formulated at the dihydrochloride salt. Which functional group in Daclatasvir will be protonated? (structure shown below) OA Carbonyl B. Ester OC Imidazole OD. Amide O E. Carbamatearrow_forwardWhat is the classification of the following structure? CH3 H;C CH CH-OН CH, OA Primary Alcohol O B. Secondary Alcohol OC. Tertiary Alcohol OD.Phenolarrow_forwardThe analgesic phenacetin is synthesized by treating 4- ethoxyaniline with acetic anhydride. a. Which of the following is the structure of 4- ethoxyaniline? OCH₂CH3 NH₂ OCH₂CH3 NH₂ OCH₂CH3arrow_forward
- Which of the following Fischer structure is represented by the given Haworth structure? CH,OH CHO HO-H HFOH H FOH HOH "CH,OH CHOH CHO HOH HO H H OH HFOH CH,OH сно H OH -O- HOH H OH HFOH CH OH HOH HOH HO-H CH,OH D. но- C. A O B Darrow_forward17. 1- Butanol was converted into butyl propanoate by reaction with an excess of propanoic acid. What is the name of this reaction? A. Acid-base reaction B. Base hydrolysis C. Acid hydrolysis D. Esterificationarrow_forward1. Rank the following amines from lowest to highest boiling point. Explain your reasoning. CH3 CH2CH3 H3C CH3 ༣.མིའི་ན་བྱིན་ CH NH₂ -CH3 H₂ NH2 2. Which compound in each pair would have the higher boiling point? Why? a. H3C CH3 H3C OH b. NH2 CH3 H₂ H3C CH CH CH3 H3C -CH3 NH2 3. Circle each of the following molecules that would be significantly soluble in water. Explain. ΝΗΣ H₂ H₂ H₂ H₂ CH C- NH₂ H3C -CH3 H3C H2 H₂ CH3 CH CH3 H3C -CH3 H3C H₂arrow_forward
- What is the classification of the following structure? OH OA Primary Alcohol O B. Secondary Alcohol OC. Tertiary Alcohol OD.Phenolarrow_forwardIdentify the Lewis acid in the following reaction: A. BF3 B. F C. BF4 D. None of these is an acid. B OD O A O Carrow_forwardGive an example of each of the following: a. epimer b. acetal linkage c. reducing sugar d. monosaccharide e. anomer f. diastereomerarrow_forward
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