IUPAC name of the given compound has to be chosen from the given options. Concept Introduction: Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid . This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid. IUPAC rules for naming an amide: The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”. The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator. For amides, IUPAC name and common names are the named using the same rules.

Question

The compounds 1-hexanol, 3-methyl-3-pentanol, hexanal, and 2-hexanone, and were used using different tests. Shown below is the schematic diagram of the tests performed on the compounds. Determine the identities of each compound based on the tests performed. a.) Compound A b.) Compound B c.) Compound C d.) Compound D Choices: I. 1-hexanol II. hexanal III. 2-hexanone IV. 3-methyl-3-pentano

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.13, Problem 1QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the given compound has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are the named using the same rules.

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Daclatasvir is formulated at the dihydrochloride salt. Which functional group in Daclatasvir will be protonated? (structure shown below) OA Carbonyl B. Ester OC Imidazole OD. Amide O E. Carbamate

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.13, Problem 1QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the given compound has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are the named using the same rules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.13, Problem 1QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name of the given compound has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are the named using the same rules.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.13, Problem 1QQ

Interpretation Introduction