Essentials Of Genetics (9th Global Edition)
Essentials Of Genetics (9th Global Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134143637
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings
Publisher: Pearson Global Edition
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Chapter 17, Problem 7PDQ
Summary Introduction

To review:

The advantages of palindromic restriction sites in the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) strand.

Introduction:

Recombinant DNA technology (RDT) creates a combination of DNA segments by cutting and joining of DNA molecule from different sources. RDT is used to clone a small segment of DNA called DNA of interest. These small DNA segments are inserted into the vector for amplification of DNA molecule. DNA insert, vectors, DNA ligase, restriction enzymes, phosphatases or kinases, and host cell are the tools, which are involved in RDT. DNA strand is cleaved at the sugar-phosphate back bone by restriction enzymes.

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Restriction sites are palindromic; that is, they read the same in the5' to 3' direction on each strand of DNA. What is the advantage ofhaving restriction sites organized this way?
If restriction endonucleases are produced by bacteria within a host, why don’t these enzymes chew up the genomic DNA of their host? What is the role of DNA methyltransferase in this?
If restriction endonucleases are produced by bacteria within a host, why don’t these enzymes chew up the genomic DNA of their host? What is the role of DNA methyltransferase in this? Indicate the answer
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