Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781292151229
Author: Wade, LeRoy G.
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 19.41SP
The mass spectrum of tert-butylamine follows shows an intense base peak at m/z 58, and very little else. Use a diagram to show the cleavage that accounts for the base peak. Suggest why no molecular ion is visible in this spectrum.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The mass spectrum of tert-butylamine follows shows an intense base peak at m>z 58, and very little else. Use a diagram toshow the cleavage that accounts for the base peak. Suggest why no molecular ion is visible in this spectrum.1
Shown on the next two pages are the mass, IR and NMR spectra for anunknown organic molecule. Based on the spectra provided, determine thestructure of the molecule. You do not need to assign spectral peaks.Remember to ignore the 13 C NMR triad at 77 ppm that comes from the NMRsolvent.
Butanal and methylpropanal give slightly different mass spectra. Both give a molecular ion peak at m/z = 72, but butanal gives four other peaks whereas methylpropanal only gives three.
State the species responsible for the four other peaks in the mass spectrum of butanal and write equations to show their formation from the molecular ion.
Chapter 19 Solutions
Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
Ch. 19.2A - Prob. 19.1PCh. 19.2B - Prob. 19.2PCh. 19.2B - Give correct names for the following amines:Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 19.4PCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19.5PCh. 19.6 - Rank each set of compounds in order of increasing...Ch. 19.8A - Prob. 19.7PCh. 19.8C - Prob. 19.8PCh. 19.8C - Prob. 19.9PCh. 19.8D - a. Show how fragmentation occurs to give the base...
Ch. 19.10B - Propose a mechanism for nitration of pyridine at...Ch. 19.10B - Prob. 19.12PCh. 19.10C - Prob. 19.13PCh. 19.10C - Prob. 19.14PCh. 19.11 - Propose a mechanism to show the individual...Ch. 19.11 - Prob. 19.16PCh. 19.12 - Give the products expected from the following...Ch. 19.13 - Prob. 19.18PCh. 19.13 - Prob. 19.19PCh. 19.14 - Prob. 19.20PCh. 19.15 - Prob. 19.21PCh. 19.15 - Prob. 19.22PCh. 19.16 - Prob. 19.23PCh. 19.17 - Prob. 19.24PCh. 19.17 - Prob. 19.25PCh. 19.18 - Prob. 19.26PCh. 19.19 - Prob. 19.27PCh. 19.20A - Addition of one equivalent of ammonia to...Ch. 19.20A - Prob. 19.29PCh. 19.20B - Show how you would accomplish the following...Ch. 19.20C - Prob. 19.31PCh. 19 - For each compound, 1. classify the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.33SPCh. 19 - Within each structure, rank the indicated...Ch. 19 - In each pair of compounds, select the stronger...Ch. 19 - Which of the following compounds are capable of...Ch. 19 - Complete the following proposed acid-base...Ch. 19 - Predict the products of the following reactions:...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.39SPCh. 19 - Show how m-toluidine can be converted to the...Ch. 19 - The mass spectrum of tert-butylamine follows shows...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.42SPCh. 19 - The following drugs are synthesized using the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.44SPCh. 19 - Synthesize from benzene. (Hint: All of these...Ch. 19 - Propose mechanisms for the following reactions.Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.47SPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.48SPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.49SPCh. 19 - Show how you can synthesize the following...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.51SPCh. 19 - The alkaloid coniine has been isolated from...Ch. 19 - A chemist is summoned to an abandoned...Ch. 19 - Pyrrole undergoes electrophilic aromatic...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.55SPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.56SPCh. 19 - An unknown compound shows a weak molecular ion at...Ch. 19 - A compound of formula C11H16N2 gives the IR,...Ch. 19 - (A true story.) A drug user responded to an ad...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.60SPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.61SPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.62SPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.63SPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.64SPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.65SP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- compound with the molecular formula C7H9N exhibits IR bands at 3450 cm-1 (medium, doublet), and 855 cm-1 (strong) and shows the following major mass spectral signals (m/z): 106 (base); 107 (M+, about 70% of base), 91 (40% of base), and 77 (about 20% of base). Deduce a reasonable structure from this data.arrow_forwardAn unkown compound, which is insoluable in water but soluble in 10% aqueous sodium bicarbonate, yielded the given 1H NMR spectrum. What is the compound?arrow_forwardReaction of butanenitrile (CH3CH2CH2CN) with methylmagnesium bromide (CH3MgBr), followed by treatment with aqueous acid, forms compound G. G has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 86 and a base peak at m/z = 43. G exhibits a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1721 cm−1 and has the 1H NMR spectrum given below. What is the structure of G?arrow_forward
- Reaction of butanenitrile (CH3CH2CH2CN) with methylmagnesium bromide (CH3MgBr), followed by treatment with aqueous acid, forms compound G. G has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 86 and a base peak at m/z = 43. G exhibits a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1721 cm−1 and has the 1H NMR spectrum given below. What is the structure of G? We will learn about the details of this reaction in Chapter 22.arrow_forwardFollowing are the IR spectrum and mass spectrum of an unknown compound. Propose a structure for the unknown compound. Make sure to explain both IR and mass spectra for showing how you got your structure. For the mass spectrum, show the fragmentation mechanism for peaks at m/z 86,71 and 43.arrow_forwardHelp needed with analyzing the C-NMR spectra and answering the table below. Thank you in advance! The molecule is 4-Bromoacetanilidearrow_forward
- Suggest structures given the 1H NMR spectra and formulas for each of the compounds below. C10H14, two peak area ratio is 1:6arrow_forwardShow the 13C NMR for the following compound and Explain each peak for formed in detail.arrow_forwardReaction of pentanoyl chloride (CH3CH2CH2CH2COCl) with lithium dimethyl cuprate [LiCu(CH3)2] forms a compound J that has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at 100, as well as fragments at m/z = 85, 57, and 43 (base). The IR spectrum of J has strong peaks at 2962 and 1718 cm-1. Propose a structure for J.arrow_forward
- Provide a detailed analysis of IR, Mass, 1H NMR and 13C NMR data for the following compound.arrow_forwardCompound A is a hydrocarbon with a molar mass of 96g/mol, with the given C13 spectral data. When compound A reacts with BH3 followed by the treatment with basic H2O2 it is converted to compound B. Propose structures for A and B, explain your analysis.Compound A- Proton decoupled C NMR: 26.8, 28.7, 35.7, 106.9, 149.7 δ.DEPT-90: No peak.DEPT-135: No positive peaks; negative peaks at 26.8, 28.7, 35.7, 106.9 δ.Compound B- Proton decoupled C NMR: 26.1, 26.9, 29.9, 40.5, 68.2 δ.DEPT-90: 40.5 δ.DEPT-135: positive peak at 40.5 δ; negative peaks at 26.1, 26.9, 29.9, 68.2 δarrow_forwardanalyse the spectra and write the name of the compound. Also write brief explanation for each spectra verifying the part of you suggested molecule (For IR indicate the functional groups which matches the peaks, for mass indicate the fragments, for CNMR and HNMR indicate which peak to what).(maximum character: 60000)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Macroscale and Microscale Organic ExperimentsChemistryISBN:9781305577190Author:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. MastersPublisher:Brooks Cole
Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577190
Author:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters
Publisher:Brooks Cole
IR Spectroscopy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_TmevMf-Zgs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY