Genetics: Analysis and Principles
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259616020
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 24.3, Problem 3COMQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Homologous genes have similar DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) sequenceswhich emphasizes that the proteins encoded by these genes have similar functions. A strong typical relation is found between the homology and the function being carried out. In 1990, David Lipman and Altschul gave their valuable contribution in the field of genomics by discovering the BLAST program (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool) which is used in the field of bioinformatics.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The BLAST program is a tool fora. inserting many DNA fragments into a cell at the same time.b. translating a DNA sequence into an amino acid sequence.c. identifying homology between a selected sequence and geneticsequences in databases.d. all of the above.e. both b and c.
The overall goal of the ENCODE Project is
a. to sequence the entire genome from many different people.
b. to identify all of the functional elements in the human genome.
c. to study the expression of selected human genes.
d. none of the above.
A contig is
a. a set of molecular markers used in gene mapping.
b. a set of overlapping fragments that form a continuous stretch of DNA.
c. a set of fragments generated by a restriction enzyme.
d. a small DNA fragment used in sequencing.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Ch. 24.1 - 1. A DNA microarray is a slide that is dotted...Ch. 24.1 - 2. The purpose of a ChIP-chip assay is to...Ch. 24.1 - 3. For the method of RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq),...Ch. 24.1 - A gene knockout is a gene a. whose function has...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 1COMQCh. 24.2 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 24.2 - Prob. 3COMQCh. 24.2 - Prob. 4COMQCh. 24.3 - Prob. 1COMQCh. 24.3 - 2. Homologous genes
a. are derived from the same...
Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 3COMQCh. 24 - 1. Give the meanings of the following terms:...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CONQCh. 24 - What is a database? What types of information are...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4CONQCh. 24 - Prob. 5CONQCh. 24 - Prob. 6CONQCh. 24 - Prob. 7CONQCh. 24 - Prob. 8CONQCh. 24 - Prob. 1EQCh. 24 - In the procedure called RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq),...Ch. 24 - 3. Can two-dimensional gel electrophoresis be used...Ch. 24 - Prob. 4EQCh. 24 - 5. Describe the two general types of protein...Ch. 24 - 6. Discuss the bioinformatics approaches that can...Ch. 24 - 7. What is a motif? Why is it useful for computer...Ch. 24 - Discuss why it is useful to search a database to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 9EQCh. 24 - In this chapter, we considered a computer program...Ch. 24 - Prob. 11EQCh. 24 - Prob. 12EQCh. 24 - Prob. 13EQCh. 24 - Refer to question 3 in More Genetic TIPS before...Ch. 24 - Prob. 15EQCh. 24 - Prob. 16EQCh. 24 - 1. Let’s suppose you are in charge of organizing...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- In next-generation sequencing, which of these advances allows for massively parallel sequencing? a. Pieces of DNA are fixed to a surface, so we can tell which new nucleotides were added to each piece. b. DNA sequences are read in real-time as nucleotides are added to each piece. c. Each segment of the genome can be pieced back together through shotgun alignment d. Single molecules of DNA can be read without the need for amplification.arrow_forwardA. What are some reasons a person might want to clone a human? B. What animal was cloned in 1885?arrow_forwardIn genetic engineering, can we insert the gene from human to E. coli (bacteria)? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- What is the most challenging issue facing genome sequencing? a. the inability to develop fast and accurate sequencing techniques b. the ethics of using information from genomes at the individual level c. the availability and stability of DNA d. all of the abovearrow_forward(a) Why can there be multiple codons for an amino acid? Why would this have evolved? (b) What is the advantage of Illumina Next Generation Sequencing?arrow_forwardA DNA microarray is a slide that is dotted witha. mRNAs from a sample of cells.b. fluorescently labeled cDNA.c. known sequences of DNA.d. known cellular proteins.arrow_forward
- How is gene editing applied in our society? a. to customize a living organism’s genetic sequence by making very specific changes to its DNA b. being used for the genetic modification of crop plants c. use for manipulating the DNA of livestock and of laboratory model organisms d. all of the abovearrow_forwardIf you knew the sequence of a gene in one organism, how could you determine if another organism had a similar gene? A. insert the known gene into a vector and use the vector to insert the known gene into the other organism B. treat the genomes of both organisms with the same restriction enzyme and compare the patterns of the bands produced with gel electrophoresis C. create a hybrid of the two organisms by breeding them and check for mutations D. create labeled DNA probes from the known gene and use them to search the genome of the other organismarrow_forwardESTs are ________. a. generated after a cDNA library is made b. unique sequences in the genome c. useful for mapping using sequence information d. all of the abovearrow_forward
- Put the following tasks in the order they would occur during a DNA cloning experiment. a. using DNA ligase to seal DNA fragments into vectors b. using a probe to identify a clone in the library c. sequencing the DNA of the clone d. making a DNA library of clones e. cutting genomic DNA with restriction enzymesarrow_forwardIdentify a problem in molecular biology and how to use CRISPR/cas 9 system to solve it.arrow_forwardDuring an Ames test, what does it mean when S. typhimurium is his+? A. The sample is completely safe for humans B. The sample is safe for humans but has a chance to be a mutagen C. The sample is not safe for humans and is considered a mutagen D. The sample is not safe and is hypothetically a mutagenarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College