(a)
Interpretation: The configuration of the compound needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: Configuration of the compound tells about the rotation of the light. This is decided by the priority groups of the compound. Clockwise rotation gives S configuration otherwise R.
(b)
Interpretation: The transition states needs to be explained, when enzyme is not present.
Concept Introduction:Stereoisomers have same molecular formula but the groups arrangements are differ from each other. Stereoselctivity establishes a relation between transition states.
(c)
Interpretation: Effect of the enzyme in the transition states needs to be explained.
Concept Introduction:When an atom has four different groups, attached like a four hand then that atom is called chiral atom. An enzyme reduces the energy of transition states.
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Organic Chemistry: Structure and Function
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- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning