Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The product formed when benzoic acid reacts with
Concept introduction:
Benzoic acid is an
(b)
Interpretation:
The product formed when benzoic acid reacts with concentrated
Concept introduction:
Benzoic acid is an aromatic compound containing a benzene ring and a carboxylic functional group. The general formula carboxylic acids are
(c)
Interpretation:
The product formed when benzoic acid reacts with
Concept introduction:
Benzoic acid is an aromatic compound containing a benzene ring and a carboxylic functional group. The general formula carboxylic acids are
(d)
Interpretation:
The product formed when benzoic acid reacts with
Concept introduction:
Benzoic acid is an aromatic compound containing a benzene ring and a carboxylic functional group. The general formula carboxylic acids are
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Organic Chemistry
- When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction takes place: C6H5NH3+(aq)+CH3COO(aq)C6H5NH2(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) If Kafor C6H5NH3+ is 1.35105 and Kafor CH3COOH is 1.86105 , what is K for the reaction?arrow_forwardArrange the following molecules in increasing order of acidity. Base it only on their structural differences and explain how it is so. 1. HF, CH3CH2CH2OH, CH3CH2COOH 2. Ethyl amine, Ethanol, Propanearrow_forwardDefine the Mechanism - Conversion of Carboxylic Acids to Amides with DCCarrow_forward
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- In the following reactions, compounds A and B are the major products obtained in each of them. Indicate the TRUE alternative: a) The reaction of A with ethanol allows obtaining an ester. b) The hydrolysis of A in an acidic medium allows obtaining a carboxylate ion and an amine. c) Reaction (II) is faster than reaction (I). d) The reaction of compound B with ammonia in ethanol allows obtaining an amide. e) Reaction (I) necessarily requires a catalyst.arrow_forwardWrite reactions of ethyl chloride with the following reagents: a. KOH, aqueous solution b. NaCNarrow_forwardIf N,N-diethyl-1-pentanamine reacts with 3-Methylhexanoic acid, draw the resulting skeletal structure and provide its name?arrow_forward
- In an advanced synthetic chemistry experiment, a researcher prepares a compound, ZY-7, by reacting a ketone (C5H10O) with hydroxylamine (NH2OH), followed by heating in the presence of an acid catalyst. The resulting compound, ZY-7, is then treated with a solution of sodium nitrite (NaNO2) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) at low temperature. Identify the class of compound that ZY-7 most likely belongs to after this series of reactions." A) Amide B) Oxime C) Nitro compound D) Diazonium salt E) Ester Don't use chatgpt please provide valuable answerarrow_forwardBenzoic acid, Ph-COOH (C6H5CO2H), is not soluble in water while it dissolves in ether (diethyl ether), (CH3CH2)2O. Yet upon treatment with sodium hydroxide, benzoic acid turns hydrophilic and dissolves in water. Provide chemical explanation of this observation.arrow_forwardWrite reaction of ethylmethylamine with the following reagents: a. HNO3 b. CH3COClarrow_forward
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