Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene must be given
Concept introduction:
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of 6-ethyl-2-octyne must be given
Concept introduction:
IUPAC nomenclature is a systemic method of naming organic molecules as recommended by International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. This naming method gives an unambiguous definition to the molecule of interest.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure of 3,3-dimethyl-1,4-pentadiene must be given
Concept introduction:
IUPAC nomenclature is a systemic method of naming organic molecules as recommended by International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. This naming method gives an unambiguous definition to the molecule of interest.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure of trans -5-methyl-2-hexene must be given
Concept introduction:
IUPAC nomenclature is a systemic method of naming organic molecules as recommended by International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. This naming method gives an unambiguous definition to the molecule of interest.
(e)
Interpretation:
The structure of 5,6-dimethyl-2-heptyne must be given
Concept introduction:
IUPAC nomenclature is a systemic method of naming organic molecules as recommended by International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. This naming method gives an unambiguous definition to the molecule of interest.
(f)
Interpretation:
The structure of 3,4,5,6-tetramethyl-1-decyne must be given
Concept introduction:
IUPAC nomenclature is a systemic method of naming organic molecules as recommended by International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. This naming method gives an unambiguous definition to the molecule of interest.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 13 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
- Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name. a. 3-methylhexane b. 3,3-dimethylpentane c. 3,5,5-trimethyloctane d. 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane e. 3-ethyl-5-isobutylnonanearrow_forwardI need help rewriting these in the correct form. Following IUPAC rules of course. 1). 5-Isopropylcyclohexene 2). 2-sec-butyl-1-butene 3).  6,6-Dimethylcyclohexene 4). 2-Ethyl-2-hexenearrow_forwardDraw the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name. a.3-ethyl-2-methylhexane b. sec-butylcyclopentane c.4-isopropyl-2,4,5-trimethylundecane d.cyclobutylcycloheptane e.3-ethyl-1,1-dimethylcyclohexane f. 4-butyl-1,1-diethylcyclooctane g.6-isopropyl-2,3-dimethyldodecane h. 2,2,6,6,7-pentamethyloctane i. cis-1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopentane j. trans-1-tert-butyl-4-ethylcyclohexanearrow_forward
- Draw both the condensed and line-bond structure of these 4 compounds: * 4-ethylcycloheptene * 4,4-dimethylpent-2-ene * 3-chloro-2,7-dimethylnon-4-yne (Cl- Chloro branch) * 1-cyclohexylbut-2-ynearrow_forwardExplain why each name is incorrect and then write a correct name. (c) 2-Methylcyclohexene (d) 3,3-Dimethylpentene (f) 2-Isopropyl-2-butenearrow_forwardHow do structures of these IUPAC names look like? a) 2-Methylhexan-2-olb) 4-Mercaptocyclohex-2-enolc) Ethyl methyl sulphided) 4-Mercapto-3-methylthiopentene e) 2-Propoxy-1-(2-propoxyethoxy)propanearrow_forward
- Draw a structure for each compound (includes old and new names).(a) 3-methylpent-1-ene (b) cis-3-methyl-3-hexene (c) 3,4-dibromobut-1-ene(d) 1,3-cyclohexadienearrow_forwardGiven each of the IUPAC names provided, draw the corresponding structure.(a) 2,4-dicyclopropyl-2-ethoxyhexane(b) 1,2-dichloro-1-(2-methylpropyl)-4-nitrocyclohexane(c) 1,3-dicyclopentyl-1,2,3,4-tetramethoxycyclooctane(d) 1-cyclobutyl-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,4-dinitrononane(e) 1-(1,1-dimethylbutyl)-2-ethoxy-1,2,3-trinitrocyclobutane(f) 1,2,4-tricyclopropyl-1-(2,2-dichloropentyl)cyclohexane(g) 4-(2-chloro-1-methoxyethyl)-1,1-dinitroheptane(h) 3,3,4-trichloro-1-cyclohexoxy-4-(1,1-dichloroethyl)decanearrow_forwardGive the IUPAC name of the structure below: a.trans-2-methyl-2-en-4-propyl-hept-6-yne b.trans-4-propyl-5-en-hepty-1-yne c.cis-4-butyl-1-yne-octy-5-ene d.cis-2-methyl-2-en-4-propyl-hept-6-ynearrow_forward
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