Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The compound is to be identified from its IR and proton NMR spectra.
Concept introduction:
The NMR stands for nuclear magnetic resonance. NMR spectroscopy deals with the interaction between
(b)
Interpretation:
The compound is to be identified from their IR and proton NMR spectra.
Concept introduction:
The NMR stands for nuclear magnetic resonance. NMR spectroscopy deals with the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and the nucleus of an atom. NMR spectroscopy is used to determine the structural information about compounds.
(c)
Interpretation:
The compound is to be identified from their IR and proton NMR spectra.
Concept introduction:
The NMR stands for nuclear magnetic resonance. NMR spectroscopy deals with the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and the nucleus of an atom. NMR spectroscopy is used to determine the structural information about compounds.
(d)
Interpretation:
The compound is to be identified from their IR and proton NMR spectra.
Concept introduction:
The NMR stands for nuclear magnetic resonance. NMR spectroscopy deals with the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and the nucleus of an atom. NMR spectroscopy is used to determine the structural information about compounds.
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EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- Compound H (C8H6O3) gives a precipitate when treated with hydroxylamine in aqueous ethanol and a silver mirror when treated with Tollens solution. Following is its 1H-NMR spectrum. Deduce the structure of compound H.arrow_forwardPropose a structural formula for the analgesic phenacetin, molecular formula C10H13NO2, based on its 1H-NMR spectrum.arrow_forwardA compound with molecular formula C7H1402 upon hydrolysis produces an alcohol and an acid. It has the following (b) NMR data : 'H-NMR (at 298 K, 600 MHz, CDC13) : 80-92 (d, 6H), 1:52 (т, 2н), 1-69 (m, 1Н), 2-04 (s, ЗH) and 4-09 (t, 2H). 13 C-NMR : 8 21-0, 22:5, 25:1, 37.4, 63·1 and 171-2 ppm DEPT provided two inverted signals. Predict the structure of the alcohol that is obtained through hydrolysis of the mentioned parent compound. Assign appropriate IR values, 'H and 13C-NMR resonances along with a mass spectral pattern for the alcohol.arrow_forward
- An unknown compound C3H2NCl shows moderately strong IR absorptions around 1650 cm-1 and 2200 cm-1. Its NMR spectrum consists of two doublets (J = 14 Hz) at δ 5.9 and δ 7.1. Propose a structure consistent with this data?arrow_forwardDeduce the identity of the following compound from the spectral data given. C8H10: 1H NMR, 6 1.20 (3H, triplet), 2.60 (2H, quartet), 7.12 (5H, singlet) (ppm); IR, 3050, 2970, 1600 cm-1; MS, m/z 91arrow_forwardTreatment of (CH3)2CHCH(OH)CH2CH3 with TsOH affords two products(M and N) with molecular formula C6H12. The 1H NMR spectra of M and Nare given below. Propose structures for M and N, and draw a mechanismto explain their formation.arrow_forward
- Ciprofloxacin is a member of the fluoroquinolone class of antibiotics.(a) Which of its rings are aromatic?(b) Which nitrogen atoms are basic?(c) Which protons would you expect to appear between d 6 and d 8 in the proton NMR spectrum?arrow_forwardTwo compounds with the molecular formula C5H10O have the following 1H and 13C NMR data. Both compounds have a strong IR absorption band in the 1710–1740-cm_1 region. Elucidate the structure of these two compounds and interpret the spectra. (10) (a) 1H NMR: d 2.55 (septet, 1H), 2.10 (singlet, 3H), 1.05 (doublet, 6H); 13C NMR: d 212.6, 41.5, 27.2, 17.8 (b) 1H NMR: d 2.38 (triplet, 2H), 2.10 (singlet, 3H), 1.57 (sextet, 2H), 0.88 (triplet, 3H); 13C NMR: d 209.0, 45.5, 29.5, 17.0, 13.2arrow_forwardWhen 2-bromo-3,3-dimethylbutane is treated with K+ −OC(CH3)3, a singleproduct T having molecular formula C6H12 is formed. When 3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol is treated with H2SO4, the major product U has thesame molecular formula. Given the following 1H NMR data, what are thestructures of T and U? Explain in detail the splitting patterns observedfor the three split signals in T.1H NMR of T: 1.01 (singlet, 9 H), 4.82 (doublet of doublets, 1 H, J = 10, 1.7 Hz), 4.93 (doublet of doublets, 1 H, J = 18, 1.7 Hz), and 5.83 (doublet ofdoublets, 1 H, J = 18, 10 Hz) ppm1H NMR of U: 1.60 (singlet) ppm Additional problems on the spectroscopy of alkenes are given in Chapters A–C:Mass spectrometry: A.16b, A.20, A.23Infrared spectroscopy: B.5, B.7(A), B.12c, B17a, B.18cNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy: C.12a; C.15d, e; C.29d; C.32d;C.37; C.38d, f; C.43i, j; C.44; C.45; C.49d, f; C.50b; C.51c; C.55arrow_forward
- When a compound with molecular formula C11H14O2 undergoes acid-catalyzed hydrolysis, one of the products that is isolated gives the following 1H NMR spectrum. Identify the compound.arrow_forwardReaction of (CH3)3CCHO with (C6H5)3P=C(CH3)OCH3, followed by treatment with aqueous acid, affords R (C7H14O). R has a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1717 cm−1 and three singlets in its 1H NMR spectrum at 1.02 (9 H), 2.13 (3 H), and 2.33 (2 H) ppm. What is the structure of R? We will learn about this reaction in Chapter 18.arrow_forwardThymol (molecular formula C10H14O) is the major component of the oil of thyme. Thymol shows IR absorptions at 3500–3200, 3150–2850, 1621, and 1585 cm−1. The 1H NMR spectrum of thymol is given below. Propose a possible structure for thymol.arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning