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Concept explainers
Interpretation: To identify the B vitamin involved in the oxidizing agent
Concept introduction: Coenzymes are non-protein organic compounds that are used along with the enzymes and help to carry forward the reaction. Coenzymes cannot perform on their own alone. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Here,
A biochemical reaction in which an
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Chapter 26 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- Pyruvic acid fermentation, which produces lactic acid, occurs A. aerobically B. anaerobically C. both aerobically and anaerobicallyarrow_forwardThe first enzyme in the Krebs cycle is theA.citrate synthaseB.pyruvate dehydrogenaseC. α- ketoglutarate dehydrogenase D.aconitasearrow_forwardThe pentose phosphate shunt is likely to be active when: a AMP levels are high b the organism has not had a meal for a long time. c an organism is growing d fatty acid beta-oxidation is active.arrow_forward
- ASAParrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are true about the primary structure of a protein? It does not include covalent bonds. 1. It can be changed by a genetic mutation. III. It is determined by the sequence of codons on mRNA during translation at the ribosomes. 11. OA. I, II and III OB. I and III only OC. I and II only OD. II and III onlyarrow_forwarda. Bicarbonate loading b. Blood doping c. Iron d. Zinc e. Niacin ___ improves the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation by increasing the proton motive forcearrow_forward
- Which of the given metabolites is common in respiration mediated breakdown of fat and protein? a.Dihydroxyacetone phosphate b.Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate c.Acetyl CoA d.Phosphoenol pyruvatearrow_forwardThe concentration of this compound depends on pyruvate produced from glycolysis. OA. glucose B. oxaloacetate O c. carbon dioxide O D. pyruvate 15arrow_forwardCarbamoyl phosphate is formed from a.ATP b.C02 c.H20 d.NADHarrow_forward
- The entry of pyruvate into the TCA cycle is inhibited by the presence of a high cellular concentration of a. NADH b. Coenzyme A c. Pyruvate d. AMParrow_forwardA hydrophilic drug A.Has a high reabsorption in renal tubules B.Has a low ability to penetraye the cell membrane C.Can cross the blood brain barrier easily D.Can bind to intracellular receptors. 2.The phase 1 reaction most often performed by mixed function CYP450 hepatic microsomal enzyme is A.Glucuronidation B.Oxidation C.Reduction D.Acetylation 3.CYP1A2 is involved in the metabolizing of several clinically important xenobiotics such as A.Caffeine B.Morphine C.Aspirin D.Alcohol 4.Drug metabolism,the drug.......undergoes phase 2(acetylation)before undergoing phase 1 (hydrolysis) metabolic reactions A Aspirin B.Codeine C.Isoniazid D.Diazepam E.Phenytoin 5.Which of the following statements is/are true regarding the oxidation of aromatic rings A.Electron donating substituents promote oxidationat the meta position B.Electron withdrawing substituents promote oxidation at the meta position C.All aromatic rings in a molecule are hydroxylated D Monosubstituted aromatic rings can be…arrow_forwardduring oxidative phosphorylation, one FADH2 produced by the krebs cycle will produce a. 1 ATP b. 2 ATP c. 3 ATP d. 4 ATP e. 5 ATParrow_forward
- Essentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:Cengage
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