Principles of Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259875120
Author: Robert Brooker, Eric P. Widmaier Dr., Linda Graham Dr. Ph.D., Peter Stiling Dr. Ph.D.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 9TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
A receptor is a molecule that is present inside or on the surface of the cell. This receptor molecule binds to its compatible signal molecule or ligand and initiates a cellular response that brings about a physiological process.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which of the following utilizes receptors that are located in the cytosol?
Steroid Hormone Signaling
GPCR Singaling
Ion channel signaling
RTK Singaling
Living cells utilize a complex collection of interacting ....... to receive different signals from the cellular environment and other cells. Such processes are known collectively as ..........
Received information is called a transduced signal because:
this process often has many steps of information conversion.
it is then converted into other electrical forms.
it is then converted into other chemical forms.
many different molecules form a signaling cascade.
it is then converted into other chemicals during metabolism.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Principles of Biology
Ch. 8.1 - What is the signaling molecule in this example?Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 8.1 - A general reason for cell signaling is to respond...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 8.1 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 8.2 - Prob. 1BCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 8.3 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 8.3 - What has to happen for the a and subunits of the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 8.3 - After a G-protein-coupled receptor is activated,...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 8.5 - Look ahead to Figures 13.9 and, in particular,...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 8.5 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 8.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 8.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 8.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 8.6 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 8.6 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 8 - Prob. 1TYCh. 8 - Prob. 2TYCh. 8 - Prob. 3TYCh. 8 - Prob. 4TYCh. 8 - Which of the following is not an example of a cell...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6TYCh. 8 - The EGF receptor functions as a receptor tyrosine...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8TYCh. 8 - Prob. 9TYCh. 8 - The benefit of second messengers in signal...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CCQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CCQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CCQCh. 8 - Discuss and compare several different types of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CBQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Relaying a message from a receptor protein to a molecule that performs a specific function within a cell is called ______. selective permeability signal transduction inhibition self-recognitionarrow_forwardName the three types of cell communication.arrow_forwardAfter it has been activated a G-protein _______. moves along the inside of the cell's membrane and activates enzymes binds to its receptor in the cell's nucleus and initiates translation travels in the bloodstream to its target cell and then binds to its receptor binds to a receptor on a nearby cell and then activates multiple proteinsarrow_forward
- Which of these is NOT a response that occurs when an intercellular chemical signal binds to a membrane-bound receptor? 1. Enzymes at the inner surface of the cell are directly activated. 2. Ion channels open or close. 3. Enzymes add phosphate groups to certain proteins in the cell. 4. The chemical signal and receptor bind to DNA in the nucleus. 5. Activated G proteins activate enzymes that produce intracellular messengers.arrow_forwardCells communicate in ways that resemble humancommunication. Decide which of the following forms ofhuman communication are analogous to autocrine, para-crine, endocrine, and synaptic signaling by cells.A. A telephone conversationB. Talking to people at a cocktail partyC. A radio announcementD. Talking to yourselfarrow_forwardA cell expresses a transmembrane protein that is cleaved at the plasma membrane to release an extracellular fragment. The fragment binds to receptor proteins on nearby cells and activates signaling pathways resulting in altered gene expression patterns in the cells. What form of intercellular signaling does this represent? Contact-dependent? Paracrine? Synaptic? Endocrine? Autocrine?arrow_forward
- Describe how a cell can chemically communicate with other cells using the following modes of communication: gap junctions, contact signaling, autocrine & paracrine signaling, hormones, neurotransmitters, neurohormones.arrow_forwardA cell releases a ligand that travels through the extracellular matrix to a nearby target cell. There, the ligand binds to a receptor on the target cells membrane. This is an example of _______ signaling using a _______ ligand. paracrine ; hydrophobic paracrine ; hydrophillic endocrine ; hydrophobic endocrine ; hydrophillic autocrine ; hydrophobic autocrine ; hydrophillicarrow_forwardDO NOT COPY IN GOOGLE OR IN BARTLEBY QUESTION: Drugs and other medecine uses the concept of signaling. Cite some drugs how they mimic natural signal molecules.arrow_forward
- Can a cell have multiple responses to one stimulus? A) Yes, such as a second messenger activating a kinase and a transcription factor B) No, one stimulus = one response. C) Yes, but only if the stimulus activates two different types of receptors, like a GPCR and a protein kinase receptor at the same timearrow_forwardA signal transduction pathway leads to the regulation of one or more cellular activities. What does that mean? Explain in your own words step by step (as simpler as possible)arrow_forwardThe most widely distributed second messenger in cells is a. G protein b. adenyll cyclase c. cAMP d. calciumarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Animal Communication | Ecology & Environment | Biology | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LsMbn3b1Bis;License: Standard Youtube License