(a) Interpretation: The Lewis structure for HNO 2 is to be drawn. Concept introduction: The electron dot formula also known as the Lewis structure is the formula that shows the valence electrons which forms the bond between the atoms in a molecule. The electron pairs that are shared by the atoms are known as bonding electrons and the other electrons that are present in order to complete the octet are known as non-bonding electrons.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.31P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The Lewis structure for HNO2 is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The electron dot formula also known as the Lewis structure is the formula that shows the valence electrons which forms the bond between the atoms in a molecule. The electron pairs that are shared by the atoms are known as bonding electrons and the other electrons that are present in order to complete the octet are known as non-bonding electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Give reasons: (i) Bond length of C = O in carboxylic acids is slightly larger than C = O bond length in carbonyl compounds. (ii) There are two –NH2 groups in semicarbazide. However, only one –NH2 group is involved in the formation of semicarbazones. (iii) Benzoic acid is less soluble in water than acetic acid. (iv) Formic acid is a stronger acid than acetic acid.

(a) Give chemical tests to distinguish between(i) Phenol and Benzoic acid (ii) Benzophenone and Acetophenone

(c) Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing acidity, and explain the reasons for your choice of order: phenol, cyclohexanol, 2-fluorocyclohexanol, 2-fluorophenol.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.31P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The Lewis structure for HNO2 is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The electron dot formula also known as the Lewis structure is the formula that shows the valence electrons which forms the bond between the atoms in a molecule. The electron pairs that are shared by the atoms are known as bonding electrons and the other electrons that are present in order to complete the octet are known as non-bonding electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.31P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The Lewis structure for HNO2 is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The electron dot formula also known as the Lewis structure is the formula that shows the valence electrons which forms the bond between the atoms in a molecule. The electron pairs that are shared by the atoms are known as bonding electrons and the other electrons that are present in order to complete the octet are known as non-bonding electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.31P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The Lewis structure for HNO2 is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The electron dot formula also known as the Lewis structure is the formula that shows the valence electrons which forms the bond between the atoms in a molecule. The electron pairs that are shared by the atoms are known as bonding electrons and the other electrons that are present in order to complete the octet are known as non-bonding electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.

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Answer 5

Chapter 23, Problem 23.31P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The Lewis structure for HNO2 is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The electron dot formula also known as the Lewis structure is the formula that shows the valence electrons which forms the bond between the atoms in a molecule. The electron pairs that are shared by the atoms are known as bonding electrons and the other electrons that are present in order to complete the octet are known as non-bonding electrons.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.

Answer 6

Chapter 23, Problem 23.31P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The Lewis structure for HNO2 is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The electron dot formula also known as the Lewis structure is the formula that shows the valence electrons which forms the bond between the atoms in a molecule. The electron pairs that are shared by the atoms are known as bonding electrons and the other electrons that are present in order to complete the octet are known as non-bonding electrons.

Answer 7

Chapter 23, Problem 23.31P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The Lewis structure for HNO2 is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The electron dot formula also known as the Lewis structure is the formula that shows the valence electrons which forms the bond between the atoms in a molecule. The electron pairs that are shared by the atoms are known as bonding electrons and the other electrons that are present in order to complete the octet are known as non-bonding electrons.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the given reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.2P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.3P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.4P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.5P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.6P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.7P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.8P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.9P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the Lewis structure for HNO_Text2, which shows the valence electrons that form the bond between atoms.

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Chapter 23 Solutions