The structural difference between an aldehyde and a ketone should be determined. Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are one such an important functional group in the organic compounds. Both of these compounds contain carbonyl group C=O . In aldehyde C=O attach with hydrogen and alkyl or aryl (R). ( R - C H O ) In ketone C=O attach with two alkyl or aryl (R) groups, they can be represented as R - C O - R ' The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23, Problem 23.66SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural difference between an aldehyde and a ketone should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde and ketones are one such an important functional group in the organic compounds. Both of these compounds contain carbonyl group C=O.

In aldehyde C=O attach with hydrogen and alkyl or aryl (R).(R-CHO)

In ketone C=O attach with two alkyl or aryl (R) groups, they can be represented as R-CO-R'

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23, Problem 23.66SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural difference between an aldehyde and a ketone should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde and ketones are one such an important functional group in the organic compounds. Both of these compounds contain carbonyl group C=O.

In aldehyde C=O attach with hydrogen and alkyl or aryl (R).(R-CHO)

In ketone C=O attach with two alkyl or aryl (R) groups, they can be represented as R-CO-R'

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23, Problem 23.66SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structural difference between an aldehyde and a ketone should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde and ketones are one such an important functional group in the organic compounds. Both of these compounds contain carbonyl group C=O.

In aldehyde C=O attach with hydrogen and alkyl or aryl (R).(R-CHO)

In ketone C=O attach with two alkyl or aryl (R) groups, they can be represented as R-CO-R'

The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in particular, shows which functional groups are present.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23, Problem 23.66SP

Interpretation Introduction