Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 9IQ
- a. Label the three parts of this nucleotide. Indicate with an arrow where the phosphate group of the next nucleotide would attach to build a polynucleotide. Number the carbons of the pentose.
- b. Is the base of this nucleotide a purine or a pyrimidine? How do you know?
- c. Is this a DNA nucleotide or an RNA nucleotide? How do you know?
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(a) What is meant by the term base pairing?(b) Which bases pair with which other bases?(c) How many hydrogen bonds does each base pair have?
Choose from the options
A.The structure of Zovirax is an analog of
Thymine
Guanine
Adenine
Uracil
Cytidine
B.What is the difference of the structure of Zovirax® to the conventional Nucleic acid base
It contains ribose
It contains an open sugar moiety
It contains deoxyribose
There is a substituted amino group
The amino group is not chiral
C.The structure of Zovirax® competitively inhibits
RNA Poymerase
DNA Polymerase
Reverse Transcriptase
Alkaline Phosphatase
Amino acyl transferase
D.Zovirax® is effective against the strain of
Varicella
Herpes simplex virus
Vesicular Stomatitis Virus
All
None
E.This agent is the least active among all fluoroquinolones
Levofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin
Moxifloxacin
Norfloxacin
Draw and label the dinucleotide AT as follows:
A. 5’ and 3’ ends
B. Phosphodiester bond
C. N-glycosidic bonds
Chapter 5 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 5 - Monomers are linked into polymers by ________...Ch. 5 - You can recognize a monosaccharide by its multiple...Ch. 5 - Number the carbons in the following glucose and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4IQCh. 5 - Fill in this concept map to help you organize your...Ch. 5 - a. Draw the amino acids alanine (R group: CH3) and...Ch. 5 - In the following diagram of a portion of a...Ch. 5 - Now that you have gained experience with concept...Ch. 5 - a. Label the three parts of this nucleotide....Ch. 5 - Take the time to create a concept map that...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 5 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 5 - glycogen A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - cholesterol A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - RNA A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D. nucleic...Ch. 5 - collagen A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - hemoglobin A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D. nucleic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7TYKMCh. 5 - enzyme A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - cellulose A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - Chitin A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - Polymerization (the formation of polymers) is a...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements is not true of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 5 - A fatty acid that has the formula C16H32O2 is a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 5 - Which of the following molecules provides the most...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 5 - What happens when a protein denatures? a. Its...Ch. 5 - The helix of proteins is a. part of a proteins...Ch. 5 - What is the best description of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 5 - Which of the following is true of the subunits of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 5 - If the nucleotide sequence of one strand of a DNA...Ch. 5 - How are nucleotide monomers connected to form a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22TYK
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which statement is true concerning the nucleotide shown below? The base is a purine and the sugar is ribose. The base is a pyrimidine and the base is ribose. The base is a pyrimidine and the sugar is deoxyribose. The base is a purine and the sugar is deoxyribose.arrow_forwardA) What is the difference between a nucleoside and a nucleotide? B) Give any two differences between DNA and RNA. C) Draw the structure of deoxyribose and ribose below, and number the carbons. What is the difference between the two structures? Please answer all 3 partsarrow_forwardList two types of DNA mutations and state which one is more likely to have a severe effect on the resulting protein structure and function. Please explain in 5 sentences or less, thank you!arrow_forward
- Draw the DNA and RNA models in Figure 1 in the space provided. Use the legend below to represent the colored plastic chips with letters. Use lines to connect the letter representations of the plastic chips according to how they are attached to each other in Figure 1. These lines represent thechemical bonds between the different nucleic acid subunits. In the case of hydrogen bonds, specify the number of bonds such that one horizontal line corresponds to one hydrogen bond. Label the 5’ and 3’ ends of your polynucleotide strands. Br brown O orange B blue P pinkW white G green Y yellow R red Structure of Genetic Material DNA RNAarrow_forwardDraw out the following DNA sequence on a white sheet of paper along with itscomplementary strand. Challenge yourself by not using any notes to begin with. Use hexagon and hexagon/pentagon shapes within the nitrogenous bases to depict purines and pyrimidines. Use circles and pentagons to show phosphates and sugars in the backbones. Label the ends (5’ and 3’) and make sure to associate those ends with the correct functional group. Include the proper number of hydrogen bonds between base pairs. 3’ CCAGGTACT 5’arrow_forwardLabel each statement about the polynucleotide ATGGCG as true or false. a. The polynucleotide has six nucleotides. b. The polynucleotide contains six phosphodiester linkages. c. The nucleotide at the 5 ' end contains the base guanine. d. The nucleotide at the 3 ' end contains the base guanine. e. The polynucleotide could be part of a DNA molecule. f. The polynucleotide could be part of an RNA molecule.arrow_forward
- In the image attached, there are 4 nitrogenous bases plus ribose used to generate strands of DNA. They are oriented with hydrogen bonding regions aligned. A. Diagram the chemical structure of cytosine hydrogen-bonded to guanine in normal DNA. Please show the H bond interactions clearly with a dotted line. B. In a second diagram, show the enol form of cytosine following a tautomeric shift. Include in the diagram how this change shifts hydrogen bonding characteristics and a new binding partner for this nucleotide.arrow_forwardFill in the blanks to identify each substance as(a) A nucleobase (d) A deoxyribonucleoside(b) A ribonucleoside (e) A deoxyribonucleotide(c) A ribonucleotide (f) A dinucleotide _____Adenosine _____Uridine_____Cytidine 5′-monophosphate _____ Deoxycytidine 5′-triphosphate_____Guanine _____Deoxyuridine_____Thymine _____Guanosine 5′-diphosphate_____Deoxyguanosine _____Thymidine triphosphatearrow_forwardA beginning genetics student is attempting to complete an assignment to draw a base pair from a DNA molecule. The drawing is incomplete, and the student does not know how to finish. He asks for your advice. The assignment sheet shows that the drawing is to contain three hydrogen bonds, a purine, and a pyrimidine. From your knowledge of the pairing rules and the number of hydrogen bonds in A/T and G/C base pairs, what base pair do you help the student draw?arrow_forward
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