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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The given linear condensed structural formula has to be converted into “regular” condensed structural formula.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
In condensed structural formula for
The condensed structural formula for branched chain alkane can be entered using parentheses to give a linear (straight-line) condensed structural formula. Groups in parentheses are understood that it is attached to the carbon atom that precedes the group.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given linear condensed structural formula has to be converted into “regular” condensed structural formula.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
In condensed structural formula for alkanes, the repeating
The condensed structural formula for branched chain alkane can be entered using parentheses to give a linear (straight-line) condensed structural formula. Groups in parentheses are understood that it is attached to the carbon atom that precedes the group.
(c)
Interpretation:
The given linear condensed structural formula has to be converted into “regular” condensed structural formula.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
In condensed structural formula for alkanes, the repeating
The condensed structural formula for branched chain alkane can be entered using parentheses to give a linear (straight-line) condensed structural formula. Groups in parentheses are understood that it is attached to the carbon atom that precedes the group.
(d)
Interpretation:
The given linear condensed structural formula has to be converted into “regular” condensed structural formula.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
In condensed structural formula for alkanes, the repeating
The condensed structural formula for branched chain alkane can be entered using parentheses to give a linear (straight-line) condensed structural formula. Groups in parentheses are understood that it is attached to the carbon atom that precedes the group.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
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- Match the following terms (A to F) with the statements (i – vi) below by selecting from the drop-down menus. Each choice may be used once, more than once, or not at all. A nonpolar covalent bond B polar covalent bond C ionic bond hydrogen bond E hydrophobic interaction F All of the above (1) Explains most specifically the attraction of water molecules to each other (i) Important for self-assembly of membranes (iii) Important in large biological molecules (iv) Joins backbone atoms in fatty acids (v) Easily disrupted in presence of water (vi) Important for alpha helix and beta sheet formation in proteinsarrow_forwardWhich representation(s) show polymer structures that are likely to result in rigid, hard materials and those that are likely to result in flexible, stretchable, soft materials? A B D E F CI- G H Iarrow_forward(three paragraphs with five sentences) a. What are the current advancements of polymer technology?b. Are polymers today becoming more sophisticated in structure? Why or why not?c. What possible drawbacks do you foresee in polymer technology in the future? Provide a justificationfor your responsesarrow_forward
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- Sketch the appearance after visualization of a protein mixture containing the seven proteins (ovalbumin, insulin, fibrinogen, y-globulin, collagen, hemoglobin, myoglobin when subjected to isoelectric focusingarrow_forwardGRA H-C-OH C=0 HO-C-H H-C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH CH₂OH H HH HO Select the correct molecule for each of the following questions. You may use each OH H H OH -CH₂ 0-P-0- 0 40 40 EEEEEEEEEE CCCCCCCCCCE AXCCCCCES voor m darrow_forward40C. NAME this structure. Carrow_forward
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