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Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The correct IUPAC name for the given
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
To name an alkane, the first step is to find the longest carbon chain. The next step is to identify the substituents that are present in the longest carbon chain. The numbering has to be given in a way that the substituents get the least numbering.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
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- 59. Arrange the following five hydrocarbons in order of increasing of boiling pointA. 2-methylhexane B. heptane C. 3,3-dimethylpentandeD. Hexane E. 2-methylpentancearrow_forwardMonoterpenols have the following attributes: (Select all that apply) Choose at least one answer. a. generally considered to be relaxing b. more floral in character c. better smelling than saturated alcohols d. rejuvenating for skinarrow_forwardNaturally alkaloids include: * O Bethanechol O Pilocarpine O Option 3 O Adrenalinearrow_forward
- The vitamin necessary to help as an antioxidant is a. A. b. D. c. K. d. E.arrow_forwardName at least two undesirable characteristics are often associated with alkaloids.arrow_forward5. Assign the IUPAC name for the following amines (15pts) C2H5 CH3-CH-CH-CH,-CH,CH2-CH2-CH3 a. b. CH3-CH2-CH2-NH-CH3 NH2arrow_forward
- Determine the correct spelling of drug namesarrow_forwardWhich of the following compounds would be most soluble in carbon tetrachloride, CCl4? a. NH3 d. CH3OHb. H2O e. C6H6c. HClarrow_forwardIdentify ALL the CORRECT statements regarding the compound shown below. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY A. The compound is a heterocycle B. The compound is found in DNA C. The compound is a pentose sugar D. The compound is a purinearrow_forward
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