The correct option among the given options has to be chosen. Concept Introduction: Organic compounds are represented shortly by the molecular formula and structural formula. Each and every compound has its own molecular formula. Compounds can have same molecular formula but not same structural formula. Isomers are the compounds that have same molecular formula but different structural formula. The main difference lies in the way the atoms are arranged in the structure. Isomers have different chemical and physical properties even when they have same molecular formula. This is known as Isomerism. If there is difference only in the connectivity of the atoms in the molecule, then it is known as constitutional isomerism. The isomers are known as constitutional isomers. They will have same molecular formula and same functional group , but they differ in the connectivity between the atoms in the molecule. For constitutional isomers to be present in cycloalkane, a minimum of four carbon atoms has to be present. Cycloalkanes can also exhibit stereoisomerism. The difference between constitutional isomerism and stereoisomerism is that, the result of difference in connectivity of carbon atoms is known as constitutional isomerism and the result of differences in configuration is known as stereoisomerism. Stereoisomers are compounds that possess same molecular formula and connectivity of atoms but different orientations of atoms in space. Cis isomers are the one where the two substituted groups on different carbon atom are present above or below the plane or the ring of carbon atoms. Trans isomers are the one where the two substituted groups on different carbon atom are present one above and one below the plane or the ring of carbon atoms.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12.14, Problem 3QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct option among the given options has to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

Organic compounds are represented shortly by the molecular formula and structural formula. Each and every compound has its own molecular formula. Compounds can have same molecular formula but not same structural formula.

Isomers are the compounds that have same molecular formula but different structural formula. The main difference lies in the way the atoms are arranged in the structure. Isomers have different chemical and physical properties even when they have same molecular formula. This is known as Isomerism.

If there is difference only in the connectivity of the atoms in the molecule, then it is known as constitutional isomerism. The isomers are known as constitutional isomers. They will have same molecular formula and same functional group, but they differ in the connectivity between the atoms in the molecule.

For constitutional isomers to be present in cycloalkane, a minimum of four carbon atoms has to be present.

Cycloalkanes can also exhibit stereoisomerism. The difference between constitutional isomerism and stereoisomerism is that, the result of difference in connectivity of carbon atoms is known as constitutional isomerism and the result of differences in configuration is known as stereoisomerism. Stereoisomers are compounds that possess same molecular formula and connectivity of atoms but different orientations of atoms in space. Cis isomers are the one where the two substituted groups on different carbon atom are present above or below the plane or the ring of carbon atoms. Trans isomers are the one where the two substituted groups on different carbon atom are present one above and one below the plane or the ring of carbon atoms.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

The 6-member pyranose ring of glucose is formed through the interaction of the hydroxyl group on C5 with the aldehyde group What kind of ring is formed when the hydroxyl group on C4 attacks instead? Draw the Haworth projection of the products with all the carbons labelled accordingly and name them Why would ring formation through C6 or C3 be unfavorable?

N-acetylcysteine is the acetylated form of the amino acid cysteine. N-acetylcysteine can be administered as an antidote to acetaminophen overdose poisoning. HO₂C H₂C. NH S-H A. `N' OH N-acetylcysteine What is the product that we would expect to form through reaction of NAPQI and N- acetylcysteine that would detoxify the reactive metabolite from an acetaminophen overdose? CH3 OH Acetaminophen CO HỌ CH₂ B. FO OH HN- Fo SH CH₂ C. HN HS. i CH₂ D. SH HN CH₂ O

Diagram the cyclization of monosaccharides which leads to the formationof pyran rings. Required: Please show me a correct and step by step process of the diagram and show me the correct drawing of the pyran ring.