The nitrile which is used to prepare 2-hydroxypropanoic acid (lactic acid) is to be stated. The way by which this nitrile can be prepared from acetaldehyde is to be stated. Concept introduction: Cyanohydrins are formed when hydrogen cyanide is attached to a C = O bond. They are generally prepared from aldehydes , ketones and many more. The hydrolysis of nitrile gives carboxylic acid as a product.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 21, Problem 21.28P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The nitrile which is used to prepare 2-hydroxypropanoic acid (lactic acid) is to be stated. The way by which this nitrile can be prepared from acetaldehyde is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Cyanohydrins are formed when hydrogen cyanide is attached to a C=O bond. They are generally prepared from aldehydes, ketones and many more. The hydrolysis of nitrile gives carboxylic acid as a product.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Describe the product formed as a result of the reaction between benzoic acid and ethyl alcohol in an acidic environment by writing the mechanism of the reaction.

What type of reaction explains the solubility of phenol in Sodium Hydroxide? Explain the organic product formed?

4. Give the organic products that might be obtained when butanol react with the following reagents; a) pyridinium chloro chromate b) hydrogen chloride c) sodium metal d) sulphuric acid and heat e) CH3CH2COOH in acidic solution

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 21, Problem 21.28P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The nitrile which is used to prepare 2-hydroxypropanoic acid (lactic acid) is to be stated. The way by which this nitrile can be prepared from acetaldehyde is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Cyanohydrins are formed when hydrogen cyanide is attached to a C=O bond. They are generally prepared from aldehydes, ketones and many more. The hydrolysis of nitrile gives carboxylic acid as a product.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 21, Problem 21.28P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The nitrile which is used to prepare 2-hydroxypropanoic acid (lactic acid) is to be stated. The way by which this nitrile can be prepared from acetaldehyde is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Cyanohydrins are formed when hydrogen cyanide is attached to a C=O bond. They are generally prepared from aldehydes, ketones and many more. The hydrolysis of nitrile gives carboxylic acid as a product.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 21, Problem 21.28P

Interpretation Introduction