(a)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. There are certain rules for writing the structural formula from IUPAC. First identify the root word for the given compound. Next identify the
(b)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. There are certain rules for writing the structural formula from IUPAC. First identify the root word for the given compound. Next identify the functional group present in the compound by the suffix used in the compound like –ane, ene, yne, ol, al and many more. Lastly, identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
(c)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. There are certain rules for writing the structural formula from IUPAC. First identify the root word for the given compound. Next identify the functional group present in the compound by the suffix used in the compound like –ane, ene, yne, ol, al and many more. Lastly, identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
(d)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. There are certain rules for writing the structural formula from IUPAC. First identify the root word for the given compound. Next identify the functional group present in the compound by the suffix used in the compound like –ane, ene, yne, ol, al and many more. Lastly, identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
(e)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. There are certain rules for writing the structural formula from IUPAC. First identify the root word for the given compound. Next identify the functional group present in the compound by the suffix used in the compound like –ane, ene, yne, ol, al and many more. Lastly, identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
(f)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. There are certain rules for writing the structural formula from IUPAC. First identify the root word for the given compound. Next identify the functional group present in the compound by the suffix used in the compound like –ane, ene, yne, ol, al and many more. Lastly, identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
(g)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the given structure is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. There are certain rules for writing the structural formula from IUPAC. First identify the root word for the given compound. Next identify the functional group present in the compound by the suffix used in the compound like –ane, ene, yne, ol, al and many more. Lastly, identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- Write the reagent or draw structures of the starting material or organic product(s) in the following reactions. If more than one product is formed, identify the major product where possible. (a) (b) HO OH OH H2SO4 ? Cl₂ ? FeCl3arrow_forward(a) Write the IUPAC names of the following compounds :(i) CH3CO(CH2)4CH3 (ii) Ph — CH = CH — CHO(b) Describe the following conversions in not more than two steps :(i) Ethanol to 3-Hydroxybutanal (ii) Benzoic acid to m-Nitrobenzyl alcohol(iii) Propanone to Propenearrow_forward7. The general formula for noncyclic alkenes is: (a) CH-2 (b) CH (c) CH2 (d) CH (e) CH,arrow_forward
- Draw the structural formulas for the following compounds. Include all the bonds to hydrogen atoms. Be sure to answer both parts. (a) 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene: (b) chlorobenzene:arrow_forwardDraw structures for the following compounds. Show all of the hydrogen atoms in the molecules. (a) ethanol (b) 2-propanol (c) 2-ethyl-5-methylcyclohexanolarrow_forwardDraw structural formulas for the following the compounds: (a) Cis-1,3-diphenylcyclohexane (b) 5-phenylpentanoic acid (c) 3,4-dibromo-N,N-dimethylanilinearrow_forward
- Write the bond line formula of the following compounds: (a) 4-methyl-2-hexene, two geometrical (stereoisomers) isomers (b) 3-fluoro-2-methylheptanol (3-fluoro-2-methylheptan-1-ol) (c) 4-methyl-hex-1-yn-3-olarrow_forwardName and draw a structural formula for the major product of each alkene addition reaction: CH S (a) CH₂C=CH₂ + HI →→→→ (b) CH 3 + HClarrow_forwardWrite Lewis structures and describe the molecular geometry at each carbon atom in the following compounds:(a) cis-3-hexene(b) cis-1-chloro-2-bromoethene(c) 2-pentyne(d) trans-6-ethyl-7-methyl-2-octenearrow_forward
- Ketene, H2C=C=O, is an important industrial chemical. Predict the products that would be formed when ketene reacts with **hint: Markovnikov addition occurs. (a) ethanol (b) acetic acid (c) ethylamine.arrow_forwardClassify each of the following reactions as an addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement: (a) CH3Br + KOH → CH3OH + KBr(b) CH3CH2Br → H2C=CH2 + HBr(c) H2C=CH2 + H2 → CH3CH3arrow_forwardClassify each of the following reactions as an addition, elimination, substitution, or rearrangement. (a) CH3B + KOH → CH3OH + KBr (b) CH3CH2Br — Н2С—СH2 + HBr (c) H2C=CH2 + H2 → CH3CH3arrow_forward
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