Condensed structural formula for the organic product that is formed when butanoyl chloride reacts with water has to be drawn. Concept Introduction: Acid chlorides are organic derivatives of carboxylic acid . The difference between carboxylic acid and acid chloride structure is that the − OH portion present in the carboxyl group is replaced by a − Cl atom. This gives the structure of acid chlorides as, Acid chlorides react with water to give carboxylic acid and hydrogen chloride. The carboxylic acid formed from acid chloride is the parent carboxylic acid. The general reaction scheme of acid chloride reaction with water can be given as,

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 16, Problem 16.150EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Condensed structural formula for the organic product that is formed when butanoyl chloride reacts with water has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Acid chlorides are organic derivatives of carboxylic acid. The difference between carboxylic acid and acid chloride structure is that the −OH portion present in the carboxyl group is replaced by a −Cl atom. This gives the structure of acid chlorides as,

Acid chlorides react with water to give carboxylic acid and hydrogen chloride. The carboxylic acid formed from acid chloride is the parent carboxylic acid. The general reaction scheme of acid chloride reaction with water can be given as,

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Condensed structural formula for the organic product that is formed when butanoic anhydride reacts with water has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Acid anhydrides are organic derivatives of carboxylic acid. The difference between carboxylic acid and acid anhydride structure is that the −OH portion present in the carboxyl group is replaced by a −OCOR group. This gives the structure of acid anhydride as,

Acid anhydride on reaction with water undergoes hydrolysis to form two carboxylic acid molecules. If the acid anhydride is a symmetric one, then two molecules of same carboxylic acid is obtained on hydrolysis. If the acid anhydride is an asymmetric one, the two molecules of two different carboxylic acid molecules are obtained. The general reaction can be given as,

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

للتدة Consider the following compounds. O 2 3 Use the numbers shown to answer the following questions. If none of the structures is applicable enter the word none. An anhydride is represented by the structure numbered O O HC 1 CH3 HC 3 CH3

Propose a scheme to separate and isolate a mixture containing 4-aminobenzoate, 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene, and napthalene. Isolate two of the three solids by extraction. (please explain what solvents to use and the process step by step)

Glycine hydrochloride (Cl− H3N+CH2COOH) is a diprotic acid that contains a carboxylic acid group and an ammonium group and is therefore called an amino acid. It is often used in biochemical buffers. Solve, In analogy with Figure , sketch the titration curve of this diprotic acid.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 16, Problem 16.150EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Condensed structural formula for the organic product that is formed when butanoyl chloride reacts with water has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Acid chlorides are organic derivatives of carboxylic acid. The difference between carboxylic acid and acid chloride structure is that the −OH portion present in the carboxyl group is replaced by a −Cl atom. This gives the structure of acid chlorides as,

Acid chlorides react with water to give carboxylic acid and hydrogen chloride. The carboxylic acid formed from acid chloride is the parent carboxylic acid. The general reaction scheme of acid chloride reaction with water can be given as,

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Condensed structural formula for the organic product that is formed when butanoic anhydride reacts with water has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Acid anhydrides are organic derivatives of carboxylic acid. The difference between carboxylic acid and acid anhydride structure is that the −OH portion present in the carboxyl group is replaced by a −OCOR group. This gives the structure of acid anhydride as,

Acid anhydride on reaction with water undergoes hydrolysis to form two carboxylic acid molecules. If the acid anhydride is a symmetric one, then two molecules of same carboxylic acid is obtained on hydrolysis. If the acid anhydride is an asymmetric one, the two molecules of two different carboxylic acid molecules are obtained. The general reaction can be given as,

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 16, Problem 16.150EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Condensed structural formula for the organic product that is formed when butanoyl chloride reacts with water has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Acid chlorides are organic derivatives of carboxylic acid. The difference between carboxylic acid and acid chloride structure is that the −OH portion present in the carboxyl group is replaced by a −Cl atom. This gives the structure of acid chlorides as,

Acid chlorides react with water to give carboxylic acid and hydrogen chloride. The carboxylic acid formed from acid chloride is the parent carboxylic acid. The general reaction scheme of acid chloride reaction with water can be given as,

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Condensed structural formula for the organic product that is formed when butanoic anhydride reacts with water has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Acid anhydrides are organic derivatives of carboxylic acid. The difference between carboxylic acid and acid anhydride structure is that the −OH portion present in the carboxyl group is replaced by a −OCOR group. This gives the structure of acid anhydride as,

Acid anhydride on reaction with water undergoes hydrolysis to form two carboxylic acid molecules. If the acid anhydride is a symmetric one, then two molecules of same carboxylic acid is obtained on hydrolysis. If the acid anhydride is an asymmetric one, the two molecules of two different carboxylic acid molecules are obtained. The general reaction can be given as,

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 16, Problem 16.150EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction