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Concept explainers
Interpretation:
Keto acid has to be chosen from the given acids.
Concept Introduction:
Carbonyl groups are the one which contain a double bond between carbon and oxygen atom.
If a hydroxyl group is attached to a carbonyl group means it is known as carboxyl group. This can be represented as shown below,
Apart from carboxyl group, there can be other functional group also that is present in the
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Chapter 16 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- Which of the following lipids is most susceptible to lipid peroxidation? A. Stearic acid B. Oleic acid C. Linoleic acid D. Linolenic acidarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT essential fatty acids? A. Omega-3 fatty acid B. Alpha-linoleic acid C. Linoleic acid D. Saturated fatty acidarrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are (a) ketose? A. tagatose B. lyxose C. erythrulose D. allosearrow_forward
- Which of the following substances aren't phenolics? a. lignin b. isoflavones c. isoflavones d. alkaloids e. anthocyaninsarrow_forwardEssential oils are fat soluble and attracted to lipids and are, therefore, considered: Choose one answer. a. oleophobic b. hydrophilic c. lipophilic d. amphiphilicarrow_forwardWhich of the following diseases results in decreased strength due to failure to synthesize hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine? A. Metabolic alkalosis B. Diabetes mellitus C. Cancer D. Kwashiorkor E. Scurvy F. Phenylketonuriaarrow_forward
- Zinc is a cofactor of which of the following enzymes? A. Xanthine oxidase B. Glutathione proxidase C. Carbonic anhydrase D. Lysyl oxidasearrow_forwardASAParrow_forwardKindly answer 6, 6, 7, and 86. Which of the following statements concerning bile acids is incorrect? They are...a. Insoluble in water b. Emulsifying agents c. Cholesterol derivativesd. Conjugated with amino acids to form bile salts6. Which of the following statements concerning bile acids is correct? They are...a. Insoluble in water due to the presence of amino acidsb. Emulsifying agents that enables to break down fats/lipid substancesc. Cholesterol derivativesd. Conjugated with amino acids to form bile salts 7. Which of the following statements concerning structural characteristics of bile acids iscorrect?a. No hydroxyl groups are presentb. More hydroxyl groups are present than in cholesterolc. Fewer hydroxyl groups are present than in cholesterold. Both have the same hydroxyl groups present w/ cholesterol8. In cell membrane, the regulation of membrane rigidity is the function of ________.While Proteins __________a. Carbohydrates; Cell recognitionb. Cholesterol; Move nutrients and…arrow_forward
- Which of the following is required in transamination reactions? a. folic acid b. vitamin B12 c. niacin d. pyridoxal phosphatearrow_forwardα-linolenic acid has a lower melting point than ___________ because, although they have the same number of carbons, the former is an unsaturated fatty acid whereas the the latter is a saturated fatty acid. A. palmitic acid B. stearic acid C. oleic acid D. linoleic acid E. arachidonic acidarrow_forwardVitamin A is derived from which of the following? A. cholesterol B. terpenes C. beta-carotene D. cholesterol E. Arachidonic acidarrow_forward
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