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Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The reaction products in ester hydrolysis under acidic conditions have to be chosen from the given options.
Concept Introduction:
Breaking of the carbon‑oxygen single bond present between the “acid part” and “alcohol part” is one of the important reactions of ester. This process of breaking the bond between the carbon‑oxygen is known as ester hydrolysis or saponification. The condition prevails in the reaction determines it as ester hydrolysis of saponification.
Ester hydrolysis takes place in ester when it is treated with strong acid or enzymes as catalyst. Reverse of esterification reaction is the ester hydrolysis.
Saponification is the reaction that ester undergoes when a strong base is used to give the product as
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Chapter 16 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
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- Which of the followingdescribe superior properties of enzymes (biological catalysts) over traditional chemical catalysts? a. They are mostly and generally operative under mild temperature, pressure, and pH conditions b. They are regulated only by substrate concentration c. They do not effect the reaction equilibrium, but lower the reaction's activation energy d. They are recycled at the end of the reaction Choose all that applyarrow_forwardCarnitine combines with fatty acids groups to form acyl carnitine through carnitines ____ group thereby forming a ____ bond a. hydroxyl, acid anhydride b. Carboxylic acid, acid anhydride c. Hydroxyl, ester D. Carboxylic acid, esterarrow_forwardWhat will be the intermediate formed during the following reaction: + H2O, H -[ میں OH میں مه مهة OH a. مهه O b. O c. O d. OHarrow_forward
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