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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.
(b)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.
(c)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.
(d)
Interpretation:
Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- Following are Fischer projection for a group of five carbon sugars,all of which are aldopentoses. Identify the pairs that are enantiomers and the pairs that are epimers.(The sugar shown herebare not all of the possible five carbon sugars.)arrow_forwardWhich form of aspartic acid in Problem 18.54 is the zwitterion? What is the pI for the zwitterion?arrow_forwardFollowing are Fischer projections for a group of five-carbon sugars, all of which are aldopentoses. Identify the pairs that are enantiomers and the pairs that are epimers. (The sugars shown here are not all of the possible five-carbon sugars.) 1 СНО 2 СНО СНО Н-С—ОН Н-С—ОН Н—С—ОН Н-С—ОН НО —С—Н Н-С—ОН Н- С—ОН НО—С— Н НО—С—Н CH̟OH CH̟OH ČH̟OH в iоchemistry |61 STATE ATION Republic of the Philippines Romblon State University Romblan, Philippines 4 СНО 5 СНО 6 СНО НО—С—Н Н-С—ОН НО -С—Н Н—С—ОН НО -С—Н НО -С—Н H-C–OH Н-С—ОН НО—С—Н CH,OH ČH,OH CH,OHarrow_forward
- Draw Haworth projection formulas for the b-anomer of monosaccharides with each of the following Fischer projection formulasarrow_forwardWhat is the complete name of the following sugar? но он носн он Write out the words alpha and beta. This question is case-sensitive. Capitalize only the configuration designation, D or L, example: beta-D-glucopyranose.arrow_forwardName the following compound and indicate whether or not is a reducing sugar:arrow_forward
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- Spermaceti, a fragrant substance isolated from sperm whales, was commonly used in cosmetics until it was banned in 1976 to protect the whales from extinction. Chemically, spermaceti is cetyl palmitate, the ester of palmiticacid with cetyl alcohol (the straight-chain 16-carbon alcohol). Draw the structure of spermaceti.arrow_forwardGive one specific sample structure (Fischer Projection or Haworth) of the following carbohydrate derivatives: - Amino-sugararrow_forwardWhich form of lysine in Problem 18.56 is the zwitterion? What is the pI for the zwitterion?arrow_forward
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