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   The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.  2000.
 

Appendix I

Indo-European Roots
 
ENTRY:kweit-
DEFINITION:Also kweid-. White; to shine. Oldest form *weit-, becoming *kweit- in centum languages. 1. Suffixed variant form *kweid-o-. a. white; Whitsunday, from Old English hwt, white; b. witloof, from Middle Dutch wit, white; c. whiting2, from Middle Dutch wijting, whiting; d. (i) edelweiss, from Old High German hwz, wz, white; (ii) bismuth, from obsolete German Bismut, Wismut, perhaps obscurely related to Old High German wz, white. a–d all from Germanic *hwtaz. 2. Suffixed o-grade variant form *kwoid-yo-. wheat, from Old English hwte, wheat (from the fine white flour it yields), from Germanic *hwaitjaz. (Pokorny 3. ei- 628.)
 
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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