| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. 2000. |
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Appendix I
Indo-European Roots |
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| ENTRY: | leikw- |
| DEFINITION: | To leave. Derivatives include eclipse, loan, and derelict. 1. Basic form *leikw-. eclipse, ellipsis, from Greek leipein, to leave. 2. O-grade form *loikw-. a. Suffixed form *loikw-nes-. loan, from Old Norse l n, loan, from Germanic *laihwniz; b. lend, from Old English l nan, to lend, loan from Germanic denominative *laihwnjan. 3. Zero-grade form *likw-. a. Germanic compound *ain-lif- (see oi-no-); b. Germanic compound *twa-lif- (see dwo-). Both a and b from Germanic *-lif-, left. 4. Nasalized zero-grade form *li-n-kw-. delinquent, derelict, relic, relinquish, from Latin linquere, to leave. (Pokorny leik - 669.) |
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| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
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