| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. 2000. |
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Appendix I
Indo-European Roots |
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| ENTRY: | pel-2 |
| DEFINITION: | To fold. 1. Extended o-grade form *polt-. a. fold1, from Old English fealdan, faldan, to fold; b. faltboat, from Old High German faldan, to fold; c. furbelow, from Italian falda, fold, flap, pleat; d. (i) faldstool, from Medieval Latin compound faldistolium, folding chair; (ii) fauteuil, from Old French faldestoel, faldstool. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic compound *faldist laz, folding stool (*st laz, stool; see st -); e. fold, from Old English -feald, -fald, -fold, from Germanic combining form *-falthaz, *-faldaz. ae all from Germanic *falthan, *faldan. 2. Combining form *-plo-. a. decuple, multiple, octuple, quadruple, quintuple, septuple, sextuple, triple, from Latin -plus, -fold (as in triplus, threefold); b. ploid; triploblastic, from Greek -plos, -ploos, -fold (as in haploos, haplous, single, and triploos, triple). (Pokorny 3a. pel- 802.) |
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| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
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