The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07.
Enghien, Louis Antoine Henri de Bourbon-Condé, duc d
(lw äNtwän´ äNr´ d brbôN´-kôNd´ dük däNgyN´) (KEY) , 17721804, French émigré; son of Louis Henri Joseph de Condé (see under Condé, family). He was unjustly accused by Napoleon Bonaparte, then first consul of France, of participating in the conspiracy of Georges Cadoudal against Napoleon. On Napoleons orders, the duke was kidnapped from his residence in Ettenheim, Baden, and within the space of a few hours, was court-martialed and shot at Vincennes (Mar. 21, 1804). Napoleons brutal procedure provoked a revulsion of feeling against him throughout Europe.