| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. 2000. |
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Appendix I
Indo-European Roots |
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| ENTRY: | per -2 |
| DEFINITION: | To grant, allot (reciprocally, to get in return). Oldest form *per 3-. Possibly related to per -1. See also per-5 II. Zero-grade form *p - (becoming *par- in Latin). a. Suffixed form *par-ti-. parcel, parcener, parse, part, particle, partisan, partita, party; bipartite, compart, impart, participate, repartee, from Latin pars (stem part-), a share, part; b. possibly suffixed form *par-ti n-. portion, proportion, from Latin porti , a part (first attested in the phrase pr porti ne, in proportion, according to each part, perhaps assimilated from *pr parti ne); c. perhaps Latin p r, equal: pair, par, parity1, peer2; compare, imparity, nonpareil, pari-mutuel. (Pokorny 2. C. per 817.) |
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| The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
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