# The equation that depicts M varies directly with respect to z and also, M = 120 and z = 15

### Precalculus: Mathematics for Calcu...

6th Edition
Stewart + 5 others
Publisher: Cengage Learning
ISBN: 9780840068071

### Precalculus: Mathematics for Calcu...

6th Edition
Stewart + 5 others
Publisher: Cengage Learning
ISBN: 9780840068071

#### Solutions

Chapter 1, Problem 133RE
To determine

## To calculate:The equation that depicts M varies directly with respect to z and also, M=120 and z=15

Expert Solution

The required equation is M=8z

### Explanation of Solution

Given information:

Here M varies directly with respect to z and also, M=120 and z=15

Formula used:

For 2 variables say, x and y , the statement x is directly proportional to y can be written as:

xαy

Which can be written as:

x=ky

Where k denotes the proportionality constant.

Similarly the statement x is inversely proportional to y can be interpreted as:

xα1y

Which can be written as:

x=k(1y)

Where k denotes the proportionality constant.

Slope-intercept equation for a given line which has slope as m and y −intercept as b is:

y=mx+b

Calculation:

As M varies directly with respect to z .

Recall, For 2 variables say, x and y , the statement x is directly proportional to y can be written as:

xαy

Which can be written as:

x=ky

Where k denotes the proportionality constant.

Hence, this variation can be expressed as follows:

MαzM=kz (1)

Where k denotes the proportionality constant.

It is also given M=120 and z=15

Put these values in (1) to get:

120=k(15)k=12015k=8

Replace the value of k in (1) to get the required equation as:

M=8z

Thus, the required equation is M=8z

### Have a homework question?

Subscribe to bartleby learn! Ask subject matter experts 30 homework questions each month. Plus, you’ll have access to millions of step-by-step textbook answers!